What shampoo will help with colored lichen?

2023 Author: Alfred Shackley | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-05-21 13:14

Colored lichen is one of those skin pathologies that does not pose a threat to the body as a whole, but causes serious external inconveniences. The lichen is manifested by yellow or brown spots that appear on the lines of the hairline. Initially, these spots are small enough. Over time, they merge and turn into large brown spots. If untreated, the spots change color to dark brown. They do not cause pain, itching and deformation of the skin. There is slight peeling of the skin.

Shingles can appear on any part of the body. It is especially difficult to recognize it on the scalp. There are no spots visible, and it is possible to diagnose only with the use of special devices. It does not affect hair.

The cause of these unpleasant symptoms is a fungus. This fungus can live in the hair follicles or the stratum corneum.

With a decrease in the body's immune defense or malfunctioning of the epidermis, the fungus wakes up and leads to the development of lichen coloration.

Pityriasis versicolor treatment

Since the causative agent of the disease is a fungal infection, treatment involves the use of antifungal drugs. You cannot start treatment without consulting a specialist, since there are a huge number of fungal infections, and an accurate understanding of what kind of infection is the pathogen in this particular case is necessary. Based on the personal characteristics of the patient and his diagnosis, drugs are prescribed.

For the treatment of lichen coloration, the following are used:

• Creams;
• Lotions;
• Ointments;
• Oral antifungal medications;
• Shampoos.

The formulations usually contain salicylic alcohol or salicylic acid, such as chamomile-added salicylic lotion or salicylic gel. There is also a salicylic shampoo. The course of treatment also usually includes sulfuric ointment, Bifonazole, Clotrimazole, Terbinafim.

There are a lot of antifungal drugs, so only a doctor who specializes in skin problems can make the right choice.

The most difficult is the treatment of lichen coloration under the scalp. It is difficult enough to treat the scalp with ointment or gel. If pityriasis versicolor has been found on the head, doctors recommend using a special shampoo.

The most popular is the Nizoral shampoo. The remedy is well suited both for combating pityriasis versicolor and for treating dandruff or seborrhea.

The active ingredient is ketoconazole. This substance destroys the structure of fungal cells and thereby prevents their reproduction. The destroyed cells die and, over time, the person gets rid of the sore.

When using shampoo, absolutely no harm is caused to the body, in contrast to the use of pills, which affects the entire body. The components do not enter the bloodstream, but act on the surface of the skin.

The use of the tool is very simple. In the process of shampooing, you just need to apply it to your hair, like any other shampoo. Do not rinse off immediately, hold on hair for about five minutes, and then rinse well with plenty of water.

It is not recommended to use it more often than once every five days. When using shampoo, side effects are extremely rare, but if severe itching or burning occurs, it is better to change the medication. Perhaps there is a personal intolerance to the drug.

Nizoral has no contraindications, except for individual intolerance. Without having a systemic effect on the body, it is quite applicable for any age and health condition. Shampoo is also not contraindicated for pregnant and lactating women, because after use, its components were not found in the general bloodstream.

Shampoo does not interfere with the treatment of any other problems. Does not interact with other drugs.

Ketoconazole

It is analogous to the above described shampoo "Nizoral". Also suitable for the treatment of pityriasis versicolor. The content of the active substance is the same, the application and characteristics do not differ. The only thing that can play a big role when choosing a drug is the price. Ketoconazole is much cheaper.

Dermazole

Another synonym for Nizoral. Its active ingredient is also ketoconazole. It is also used as a regular shampoo, applied to damp hair, lathering and leaving for five minutes. Then rinse well with running water. One feature is that it must be used every day for five days. After a couple of days, you need to repeat the course. As a rule, a course of treatment of ten days is sufficient to cure pityriasis versicolor.

Dermazole can lead to discoloration or hair loss. Burning and itching may occur. It is necessary to change the treatment if the slightest signs of side effects appear.

It is also not absorbed into the bloodstream, therefore it does not pose a threat to the general state of health. Not prohibited for use by pregnant and lactating women, as well as people treating any other problems.

The cost of this shampoo is lower than Nizoral, but higher than ketoconazole.

Sebozol

Another ketoconazole-based shampoo is Sebozol.

It also includes:

• Purified water;
• Sodium lauryl sulfate;
• Glycerol;
• Lemon acid;
• Sodium chloride;
• Dye;
• Perfume.

Shampoo is applied to damp hair, lather and rinse off after three to five minutes with plenty of water. It is used twice a week for a month.

May cause allergies, in the form of burning and itching at the sites of application.

The price of the drug is about the same as that of Nizoral.

How to choose a drug?

When choosing a treatment method, it is necessary to focus not only on the price of the drug, but also on its effectiveness and composition. An experienced doctor knows which shampoo is faster and better to deal with the color of lichen in a particular case. The general picture of a person's condition, the presence of allergies to certain components, the degree of neglect of the problem should be taken into account.

Therefore, self-medication is unacceptable. It is better to get the advice of a professional than to harm your health through experiments, and to spend a lot of extra money.

In addition to treating the skin directly, it is necessary to disinfect the space. The fungus, as you know, lives outside the body, therefore, having cured it, a person can become infected from things over and over again.

For disinfection you will need:

• Washing all bed linen at high temperatures;
• Ironing it with steam treatment;
• Underwear and hats washing;
• Treatment of combs with a disinfectant;
• Change of washcloths and towels (towels must also be washed and ironed) used by the person.

In addition, so that the fungus does not wake up, it is necessary to monitor the condition of the skin. Excessive oiliness or sweating can trigger the onset of lichen coloration. In order to avoid this, it is necessary to contact a dermatologist if skin problems appear.

Also, you need to maintain immunity. To do this, you need to monitor the normal indoor climate, diet, maintaining a calm state (avoiding severe stress).

If pityriasis versicolor has already occurred once, doctors recommend periodically to carry out prophylaxis of the disease. For this, the same shampoos are used, only much less often (each has its own dosage).

In summer, patients are advised to sunbathe in the sun. The fungus dies from the sun's rays, and the spots become lighter. In winter, they may recommend visiting a solarium, however, given its harm to the body, exclusively for medicinal purposes and in small quantities.