How to treat if a burn itches?

2023 Author: Alfred Shackley | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-05-21 13:14

Burns are always painful and unpleasant. Naturally, you have to treat burns and deal with the consequences. One of them is that the skin itches. Of course, if the burn itches, it means that the cover is healing. But this does not mean that we must leave everything as it is. This problem is worth solving.

Why could such damage occur?

The causes of burns are different. This is exposure to sunlight, hot steam, acid, hot iron and much more.

Damage is:

• thermal - boiling water, open fire, and the like;
• electrical - the impact of electrical appliances;
• chemical - acid or alkali;
• beam;
• combined.

Thermal ones are the most common. The intensity of the injury is important here, which depends on the presence of clothing, the time of contact of the skin with the source, and the thickness of the skin. Electric ones are also becoming very common, because these devices make our life comfortable, so there are more and more of them in our homes. Consequently, the number of burns due to improper handling increases.

In contrast, chemical damage is becoming more rare. They occur mainly in the workplace when working with acids and alkalis. Radiation damage occurs upon contact with radioactive substances. And combined ones happen when several factors act at the same time.

Damage is of varying degrees:

• the first is redness, pain and swelling;
• the second is swollen blisters, which are very painful;
• third - the appearance of scabs, necrosis of individual areas of the cover;
• fourth degree - charring.

Treatment depends on the extent as well as the source and extent of the injury. These are various ointments, sprays, lotions, pain relievers. When treatment comes to an end, itching complications usually occur. How to get rid of this problem? What to do if there is itching after the burn, and it is quite severe?

How to get rid of itching after a burn?

While the wound is healing, the cover may become irritated. This is especially true for damage of the second and third degree. In addition, the scar itches after a burn and when skin peeling occurs. This happens with sunburn.

What to do if it itches very badly? First of all, don't brush too hard. This will further worsen the condition, cause more irritation, and slow down healing. In addition, you can use special means to alleviate the condition.

Antihistamines will help:

• Loratadine;
• Fenistil;
• Fenkarol;
• Psylo balm;
• Acrivastin;
• Hydrocortisone.

Loratadine is an anti-allergenic drug that relieves itching, swelling. It must be taken once a day. The effect appears after an hour and peaks after ten hours. The remedy is not recommended for lactation, pregnancy and the age of three years.

Fenistil is an antipruritic and antiallergenic drug. It is applied internally and externally. The medicine relieves itching and swelling. The capsules are taken one per day. Not recommended for children under 12 years of age. And Fenistil-gel is applied in a thin layer to damaged skin areas two to four times a day. If burns occupy a large area of the skin, then both gel and Fenistil drops should be used. The gel can be used from birth.

Fenkarol - used for allergies and itching. The medicine reduces unpleasant symptoms, therefore, when used correctly, the cover does not itch as intensely. You can take from 25 to 50 mg several times a day after meals. The drug can cause abdominal pain, drowsiness, and nausea. Cannot be used for heart, liver and kidney problems.

Psilo-balm relieves pain, relieves itching sensations, relieves swelling, cools the skin. Apply the product in a thin layer about four times a day (depending on the doctor's prescription). Contraindications - age up to six years, hypersensitivity to the components.

Akrivastin - the product is used several times a day. The drug removes redness and relieves itching. Until the age of twelve, the medicine is not recommended. And also you can not take pills with lactation and kidney failure. May be disturbed by nausea and vomiting.

Hydrocortisone reduces itching after a burn and relieves pain. You should choose 0.5-1% medicine. It soothes the skin, stops the inflammatory process. Apply Hydrocortisone in a thin layer, rubbing it into the skin. This must be done at least four times. You can use the drug for no more than five days.

Quality lotions can also help relieve itching. But you can only use this tool if there are no fresh crusts and the liquid does not ooze from the bubbles. Lotions should be used for first and second degree injuries.

It will help to cope with itching and electrophoresis with Lidase. Electrophoresis is a therapy method based on the process of electrolytic dissociation. The drug decomposes into ions in an aqueous solution, which enters the bloodstream. One of these tools is Lidaza. This drug improves the flow of fluids between tissues. The medicine copes with scars, adhesions and ulcers. It will also help get rid of itching after damage from boiling water, electric shock or chemicals.

Home remedies can also be used. What can relieve itching if the skin itches after a burn?

Here are some effective remedies:

• Apple vinegar;
• oatmeal trays and lotions;
• peppermint oil.

Apple cider vinegar is a mild acid that balances the pH of the skin. This will lead to faster healing and less itching of the skin. The empty bottle should be filled with apple cider vinegar and the bottle should be sprayed. After trying the vinegar on a small area of the burned skin, if there is no pain, then you can spray the vinegar over the entire damaged area. When the vinegar is dry, repeat the procedure again.

Oatmeal baths will soften the skin, remove dryness and itching. Three quarters of a glass of oatmeal should be put in a clean stocking and tied. Dip into a container of water and lower your arm or leg there. If there are burns on the body, it is necessary to take a bath with oatmeal. You should stay in the bath for about ten minutes. It is worth doing this procedure two or three times a day. After that, the skin should be wet, but not wiped off, so as not to cause irritation.

Peppermint soothes and cools. Therefore, you can dilute peppermint oil in another oil (vegetable, coconut, jojoba) and apply to the burn site. Mix 28 g of base oil with 10 drops of peppermint oil. Pre-test on a small area of skin. And then you can apply.

Prevention of this problem

What can I do to prevent itching after burns? This problem must of course be avoided. That is, carefully use electrical appliances, apply sunscreen before going outside (if there is a bright sun) and, in general, take precautions. If the damage is already there, then correct and timely treatment is important.

You should consult a doctor if the damage is too large, and strictly follow his instructions. And if the damage is small, you can try folk remedies. But this must be done immediately, then the recovery will be quick and the itching can be almost completely avoided.

So, itching after such damage can be treated with pills, lotions, ointments, and also folk remedies. Use what the specialist prescribes or what works best for you.