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Subcutaneous acne on the forehead: symptoms, causes, drug treatment
Subcutaneous acne on the forehead: symptoms, causes, drug treatment
Anonim

Pimples that form under the skin are a lot of trouble. The inflammatory process takes place in the deeper layers of the epidermis and is more difficult to treat. Internal pimples appear on the forehead due to blockage of the sebaceous ducts with excess fat. The process of inflammation begins under the skin and pus is formed. Only small pimples are visible outside. They cannot be squeezed out, since the purulent contents can infect healthy areas of the skin.

Subcutaneous acne on the forehead: causes and symptoms

The main contributor to the appearance of a rash is sebum, which is produced in excess and blocks pores.

There are other reasons as well:

  • regular stress;
  • endocrine disorders;
  • hormonal changes in the body;
  • improper nutrition;
  • allergy;
  • genetic tendency to similar skin diseases;
  • infectious diseases;
  • a sharp change in temperature.

It is easy to identify subcutaneous pimples on the forehead.

As a rule, they have the following signs:

  • you feel pain when touching the surface of the skin;
  • most of the pimple is deep;
  • the contents do not go out without assistance, but remaining under the skin for a long time, it rotts and grows in size;
  • itching and pain occurs without touching.

Internal acne on the forehead: treatment with pharmaceutical preparations

It is not easy to get rid of this type of skin disease, complex therapy is needed. You need to start treatment as prescribed by your doctor. It is necessary to undergo an examination to determine the causes of a subcutaneous rash on the forehead. Relapses can be avoided if they are completely eliminated.

There are several ways to clear up pimples under the skin on your forehead. One of them is medicines. You need to use not only external agents, but also tablets.

The most commonly used drugs are:

  • Differin;
  • "Doxycycline";
  • Roaccutane;
  • "Ichthyol" ointment.

Differin

Retinoid agent. The active substance is adapalene. Eliminates acne, including those that are deep under the skin.

To get rid of the problem, apply the gel to the affected skin once a day. It is advisable to use the product just before bedtime. It is necessary to apply the drug on the surface of the face free of dirt and dust. Apply the gel only to dry skin. The general course of treatment is from 3 months.

It is not recommended to use Differin with high sensitivity to it. An allergic reaction is considered a side effect. In case of an overdose, peeling and intense redness are observed.

Subcutaneous acne is treated using Differin as an adjuvant. Gel alone will not solve the problem. The first lasting results are felt at 4-8 weeks of using the drug.

Doxycycline

Antibacterial agent from the tetracyclines group. The active ingredient is doxycycline hydrochloride. Serves to eliminate the inflammatory process.

To make the rash on the forehead disappear faster, take 1 tablet 2 times a day on the first day. In the future, the dose is 1 tablet per day. Treatment lasts up to 12 weeks.

It is contraindicated to use "Doxycycline" in such cases:

  • increased content of leukocytes in the blood;
  • severe liver pathology;
  • age up to 12 years;
  • lactase deficiency;
  • porphyria;
  • pregnancy and breastfeeding.

With side effects, the following manifestations are possible:

  • scotoma;
  • dizziness;
  • tinnitus;
  • colitis;
  • gastritis;
  • secondary infection;
  • hives;
  • dermatitis.

"Doxycycline" is used at advanced stage of the disease. It relieves inflammation, eliminates pain, helps to get rid of the purulent content of subcutaneous acne on the forehead.

Roaccutane

A drug for acne. Isotretinoin - the active component of the drug effectively fights skin diseases.

To quickly eliminate skin disease, take 1 capsule 2 times a day, morning and evening with meals. The course of treatment lasts from 16 to 24 weeks.

It is not recommended to use Roaccutane for such factors:

  • hypersensitivity to the drug;
  • together with other tetracyclines;
  • age up to 12 years;
  • lactation and pregnancy;
  • liver failure;
  • excess in the body of vitamin A.

This drug is contraindicated in girls of childbearing age. If pregnancy occurs during treatment, experts recommend terminating it due to the high risk of developing fetal pathology. It is used only in cases of emergency.

Since the drug is taken for a long time, side effects are possible. They appear in the form:

  • pancreatitis;
  • diarrhea;
  • nausea;
  • swelling of the optic nerve;
  • seizures;
  • decrease in visual acuity;
  • conjunctivitis.

"Ichthyol" ointment

Anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, antimicrobial drug. Ichthyol is an active ingredient that is used when there are small pimples on the forehead. The ointment draws out pus, eliminates inflammation, and has a positive effect on the condition of the skin.

The rash on the forehead will disappear faster if you lubricate it 2 times a day with this remedy. Since the "Ichthyol" ointment dries the skin a lot, it can be mixed with glycerin, then the effect is softer. Apply the product, rubbing in vigorously, until you feel warm. If possible, it is better to apply bandages. To do this, apply a cotton swab with ointment to the affected area and secure with a plaster. Change the dressing after 10 hours. Carry out the treatment until the pimples disappear.

You can not use the ointment in case of an individual reaction to its components and children under 6 years of age. For nursing and pregnant women, use the product only as directed by a doctor. It is not recommended to lubricate open wounds and mucous membranes. Adverse reactions can occur in the form of allergies.

"Ichthyol" ointment is designed to heal any skin diseases, including subcutaneous acne on the forehead. The first positive results are noticeable with regular use for several weeks.

Medical treatments for acne

To get rid of skin problems, in addition to medications, ozone injections are used. Especially at the initial stage, this procedure has a quick positive effect.

It is expressed in the following qualities:

  • collagen production in the body is activated;
  • the protective function in the skin increases;
  • cells are saturated with oxygen;
  • the inflammatory process is eliminated in a short time;
  • pathogens are destroyed;
  • acne ripens faster and breaks open;
  • redness disappears.

To enhance the therapeutic effect, the surface of the affected skin is lubricated with vegetable oil diluted with ozone at night. For a complete cure, you need to go through at least 5 sessions. Injections are contraindicated during lactation and pregnancy, the presence of an infectious disease.

To prevent further acne on your forehead, develop the habit of taking care of your skin every day and observing the rules of hygiene. It is worth giving up bad habits and eating rationally. Get rid of feather pillows and pick up with hypoallergenic filler. Such measures will eliminate the causes of skin diseases.

Subcutaneous acne on the forehead can be cured with the systematic use of prescribed drugs. In addition, it is important to eliminate the causes of the skin disease. A healthy lifestyle will dramatically improve skin condition.

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